Tuesday, 13 September 2016

HIV scenario in Orissa

HIV scenario in Orissa

It's time to wear red ribbon

When her husband died in the past month, Jayanti (name changed) came to know that he suffering from AIDS. Tests have shown that 30-year-old Jayanti and her three month old son, along with two other young children were also HIV positive. The news spread through the village. Her family was ostracized by society, even doctors refused only to visit her because she was HIV positive. Ostracism, humiliation and abuse at the hands of the family, the community and the medical profession are increasing in Orissa. The lack of adequate medical care, treatment facilities and socio-economic support for families and the community has driven many patients to despair and suicide.

After the UNAIDS report, 285 people have died of AIDS during the 2000-2005 period, but activists say it is very difficult to get an exact number of AIDS-related deaths because AIDS rarely as cause of death given - unofficial estimates point to a figure of 300 people. From 21, 623 blood samples, referred to 2306 cases of HIV-positive and 467 cases were AIDS virus need to. Among these cases, 68 percent of men and 32 percent women. If we as age group, the age group account (25-39) years, a maximum number of cases. Ganjam district is alarming experienced increase in AIDS cases and is probably the dubious distinction who earn the highest number of HIV cases among all districts in Orissa in the coming years. According to this report. AIDS had claimed, while the HIV-positive cases increased 151 already living in the district between 2000 and 2005 to 960 during the same period. A report shows that 11,357 people who attended the voluntary and confidential counseling and testing centers in medical clinics in Berhampur in this period. Most HIV cases have been reported from blocks Polo Sara, Hinjili Digapahandi and Belguntha.

migration, low literacy, poverty, urbanization, injectable drug users, unsafe sex and ignorance about the transmission of the disease are important factors for the spread of the deadly Disease. Migration is the main culprit for the rising number of HIV cases. Unofficial sources say that the 10,00,000 Oriya migrant workers in different parts of the country. The situation worsened due to the colossal by the super cyclone in 1999 followed caused damage and the subsequent severe drought of 2000 by an unprecedented floods. One of the main objectives of the migration is Surat. From 1975 began in migration towards Surat. The migrants work in the textile industry and some also work in diamond polishing industry. From every corner of the state, people migrate to Surat. Ganjam district is first in the series. There are more than 600,000 Oriya migrant workers in Surat from Ganjam district work alone 900,000 workers from the state. At least 30 percent of them are seasonal migrants and the others live in the slums of Surat around the year, under conditions of high risk unprotected sex, which can lead to HIV transmission. The medical community of Orissa confirms the alarming rise of AIDS among migrant workers. Brothels thrive as much as jobs, and this is one reason why Surat is a sitting duck for an AIDS bomb. Surat is the only city in Gujarat with an organized "red-light" area. Large-scale dissemination of premarital promiscuity, multiple sexual partnership with commercial sex workers and high homosexuality are part of this work. The commercial sex workers are the AIDS carriers in Surat. The threat of AIDS is more terrible than to be understood that usually, as migrant workers return to their homes, the risk over several hundred kilometers to take their families.

Age Group Male Female

0-147563

15-24102172

25-39 1079 441

40 31 046

If you study the above graph, the maximum number of HIV + ve cases in the (25-39) years age group found and this group is known as the main workforce of a family or community. They are also the profitability of their family. Because less opportunity they migrate to different parts of the country in search of work or HIV virus carries back. It is the parent carriers of the virus and his wife to be the first victim. And the trend is that. The next goal will be the newborn. Younger children with the age group (0-14) years are innocent and unaware of the dreaded disease. The disease is blessed by their parents. you can find in each age group that the infected male figure is more than the female counterpart. But in the age group (15-19) years, you can find a peculiar change. Here the number of women is HIV + with five 172 as opposed to the 102 men. The reason is more women in this age group are married, and the virus is memorable gift from her husband. In the age group over 40 years, 310 men and 46 women infected with HIV positive virus. Now the time has come to think on these rising numbers of HIV-positive cases. The disease really created a scare in every village of Orissa. If anyone of fever or cold suffer, then the villagers began to draw a map of where he worked, his work career by. Every time to fulfill in his struggle for the daily basic needs, so it can migrate to other countries and other parts of the state. If the patient has gone everywhere from his village, then without second thoughts they diagnose the case as AIDS. Then count the starts down in front of a concrete report from the medical official, the villagers kill him by imposing unnecessary restrictions. The main problem is not loving or hating the people who are affected by the dreaded disease, but to prevent the virus before it added even more victims to his group.

to in the country, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare to prevent HIV / AIDS in order, set a national AIDS committee in 1986 chaired by the Union Ministry of Health and family with representatives from different sectors. The committee was formed with the aim to bring together various ministries, non-governmental organizations and private institutions for effective coordination in implementing the program. To strengthen program management, the state government has its own management organizations include Orissa State AIDS Control Society technical advisory committee and high-level body in accordance with the guidelines of the Strategic Plan.

Orissa has conducted State AIDS Control Society (OSACS) targeted intervention programs in the state for the most vulnerable groups. Targeted Intervention projects are currently being run by NGOs in several districts for commercial sex workers, truck drivers, migrant workers, fisher-folk community, prison inmates and slum women workers. But lack of awareness among sexually active young people, the disease in terms of the main obstacle to its spread. Reports have illiteracy and ignorance is often attributed to the spurt in AIDS cases.

Monday, 12 September 2016

Is the competition a destructive force in society?

Is the competition a destructive force in society?

Everything comes with positive and negative sides, when we are talking mainly about the competition. On the one hand it brings a lot of hopes and benefits, while conveyed on the negative approach, it ruinous jealous and gaucherie. Most people believe that competition makes their lives more difficult and complicated.

One of my classmates at school level was often confused that in science with him, why other students race. He was an above average student who used achieve good grades and attention of teachers with the help of his brilliance and knowledge, but he was never the topper in the class. I firmly believed that he was the smartest students in the class. Even after that he never succeeded in getting overgenerous notes because he never believed in competition with other students in the competition. This approach never let him achieve what he wanted, because he never competed with someone, as he believed that he would get what is in his head, using his knowledge and experience. Although he succeeded, first in his career, but later, his associates, at his workplace, were blessed (or we let it call 'cursed') with competitive mentality, who were willing to take on their profile. They contacted him what never liked my friend. So he started new organizations to move and that is the only reason for the instability in his life. However, I believe still that he will get ahead of a great life, but he needs to come his competition creature from its deep interior.

Why people think competition Destructive is

When I talked to my friend about his non-competitive approach, he told me: "I hate jealousy, where a person to the cut is finished, the neck of the other, only to his improvement."

Now, jealously the only bad thing about the competition. Otherwise, it is something that has developed from the trees to Mars the human race. Without competition, the Company would have not advanced to this height.

Why competition is

I need that strongly believe - for a better environment and lifestyle competition in society is necessary. There are eight billion people on the planet. Without competition from other, you can not achieve what you want, as there are thousands of other people who want to reach the same. You can capture the scene of competition in schools, workplaces, markets, economy and business, and even in your family. In the following snippet of the article, I have described some of the positive effects of competition on our society - you can not keep away from these confirmatory factors.

end of the monopoly - It is a consumer -driven market where monopoly is the biggest annoyance. If there is only one market participant, shall rule, in which the seller sets (Hiking) the price for its poor quality of goods and services. If there are other players as well, on the market, it will be healthy competition, which will lead to the extremely high prices down. It will need to be affordable as beneficial to society access (and good quality) goods and services.

Innovation - By antagonism, the producers are forced to deliver innovative products to make their unique identity in the market. For example, there was the competition (between the US and Russia) who piloted the human spaceflight program in the decade of 1960th Moreover, competition also encourages the political leaders to work in their constituencies.

growth and development - Competition promotes growth and the development of the nation and society. If for sustainable economic hoping lays finance the foundation for growth and development programs for the nation. This plan will be the economy to take over from another nation.

Sunday, 11 September 2016

STD, cardiomyopathy and Wilt Chamberlain

STD, cardiomyopathy and Wilt Chamberlain

He was the greatest basketball player and perhaps the greatest athlete who ever lived. The 63-year-old Wilt Chamberlain was reported to have died of a heart attack, but says nothing. They are asking why the greatest athlete in the world would die of a heart attack?

He was born in 1936 in Philadelphia. He was 11.06 when he high school came from Philadelphia Overbrook, they resulted in three public school championships and two All-City title, Chamberlain one of the recruited player has ever been interested in more than 200 universities, scored more than 100 points in a single National Basketball Association game and averaged over 30 points a game during his entire career. But when he was in high school, he was the best high school miler district in the United States and ran under 48 seconds. He also has high above 6 meters jumped, five inches and was the best putter in Pennsylvania. He remained active after his NBA career and an outstanding volleyball player was considered. He also ran in the Honolulu Marathon and competed in a 50-mile race in Canada.

Long after his career ended, made Chamberlain messages from claiming in an autobiography that he had had sex with 20,000 women. Let's see how good you are in the diagnosis of diseases. Chamberlain's health was initially a problem in the 1960s, as a former coach told the media that the star player might have had a heart attack before the season 1964th But Chamberlain denied. In 1992, when Chamberlain gathered with former teammates for a halftime ceremony on the anniversary of their 1971-72 NBA championship, he had to leave early because he had difficulty breathing. He was admitted to hospital and found to have an irregular heartbeat. He was released from the hospital after three days device wears a heart monitor.

During his last years he was diagnosed as having cardiomyopathy, which means that his heart was too weak to pump blood through the body, and he lost 50 pounds in the months before his death. There are three reasons for a weak heart muscle. Lack of nutrients, blocked arteries and infection.
you may be suffering from a lack of nutrients, such as caused by a deficiency of vitamin thiamine or pellagra by a deficiency of the vitamin niacin causes beriberi. This is almost impossible today in North America. The second possible cause of a failing heart arteries caused by atherosclerosis blocked and he did not have a very high cholesterol and he did not have atherosclerosis. The third possibility is an infection in the heart by such bacteria as Chlamydia and Mycoplasma caused.

The fact that he lost 50 pounds and could not read anywhere in the last months of his life to go on a diagnosis of cardiomyopathy, is the heart muscle damage caused by an infection with chlamydia or mycoplasma, of love make significantly less than the 20,000 women who he claimed. That comes to 500 women per year, or 10 different women a week for 40 years, which would make the world's greatest athlete, the most prolific lover of all time. Cardiomyopathy is often caused by chlamydia.

Chamberlain body was cremated, so we will never know exactly how he died.

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